Ethereum

WHAT IS ETHEREUM?

Dapps are computer applications that eliminate the need for intermediaries in any present centralized service by enabling anybody to rely upon an anonymous counterpart to execute the most varied kinds of agreements and deals at a 100% electronic method.

In Ethereum, programmers may also write business logic and arrangements in the kind of smart contracts, which can be implemented automatically when their requirements are satisfied by both parties and educated to the community. These contracts may save information, send and receive trades and also interact with different contracts, irrespective of any controller.

At first, the expression “smart contract” was used to describe using computer systems (or other automatic methods) that aimed to influence particular agreements.

As an illustration of a clever mechanical arrangement, we could mention a machine that sells soft drinks or snacks. When you put a coin or note on those machines, a computer system programmed to spot the amount received along with the selected product enforces an arrangement between the customer and the machine operator, executing an automatic purchase.

The dapps and intelligent contracts operate from the Ethereum blockchain, which had its first architecture conceived by a young Russian genius in the time in the age of 19, called Vitalik Buterin, who picked the subsequent name due to his white paper: “Ethereum: A Platform of smart contracts along with next generation decentralized software.”

From “second generation,” Buterin describes the instruments added to his creation that, in theory, can resolve easily and objectively several bitcoin’s blockchain constraints and thus usher in stage 2.0 of their cryptocurrencies.

Everyone can upload programs or smart contracts into the Ethereum network. The platform development group sought to make everything as straightforward as possible to amplify accessibility to technologies.

As an application programmer, you may need anti-virus infrastructure to install and install your own applications. Anything which may be represented mathematically could be mimicked, ensured, and exchanged through Ethereum. Once being written in a programming language approved by the stage, just upload the code onto the stage, fill in the first variables, and ship. Following that, the task becomes the stage, which within a couple of seconds, converts the code into machine language, compiled in bytecode, and afterward mined, it’ll have the ability to run.

Once uploaded, the arrangement is going to be saved from the blockchain, and other customers will have the ability to get it directly via the system or via any API (Application Programming Interface) designed to get it. Because of this, the arrangement, depending on the identification of these terms established inside, will automatically meet the assumptions specified there and may, as an instance, ship or receive numbers from 1 individual to another.

Additionally, like bitcoin, with that, you don’t need to rely upon a lender or central ability to maintain your fiscal funds protected; from Ethereum your private data, identity and capital will also be under your control at all times, given inside your wallet. And, of course, that their software is also protected from denial of service attacks because of the nature of its technologies.

What’s Ethereum good for?

Most of the services we use today have one factor in common: they’re centralized. So, for example, you hope that your bank can keep your money secure and be audited independently and honestly.

The same goes with Facebook when you carry an image of your kids, once you send a document to Dropbox, or even once you go to an appointment in the hospital and enroll in the health network for your personal medical advice. If you work as a developer, you have to file your application to a program shop, and you risk getting it removed for the most trivial and varied reasons.

History has continuously shown this centralized model is flawed but essential to ensure confidence levels between counterparts. Nonetheless, this is complex and too costly for everyone involved.

Remember that everything centralized makes it easier to strike because it provides one Purpose for a goal, including a website firewall.

Applications built on Ethereum don’t require your customers to trust developers with personal information or money. Back in Ethereum, your personal information remains yours your funds remain yours and your articles stay yours. Because it is decentralized, its most important benefits are that it is a transparent, hackerproof system that’s constantly live.

Since Ethereum permits you to start your own currency, you can make any kind of company stock on the stage or represent ownership of any object, such as a car or a house.

You can think of this as a programmable dispersed system. The fact that Ethereum is, by its very design, resistant to fraud and adulteration means that it offers a fresh range of solutions to the daily problems which are currently solved at exorbitant costs. Voting machines, domain registration, registration of legal records, medical applications, transfer of goods, services, smart property and contracts between individuals, standing systems, and financial derivatives. All these programs can be produced on a network where users keep track of their funds and individual data constantly.

A DAO is composed of a couple of contracts and could be funded by a group of individuals with similar notions. A DAO operates completely independently and transparent of any human intervention, for example its original creators. A DAO will stay in the community as long as it covers its survival costs and supplies a useful service to its customer base.

Ethereum also allows programmers to create, for example, different decentralized markets, shop debt documents or guarantees of payments, transfer funds according to previous instructions (for instance, a Purchase / sell purpose or a prospective contract), and several other items which have been Devised, all this automatically, without an intermediary or counterparty risk.

Learn more about different types of cryptocurrencies here and here about ERC20 and ERC223 standards. Here is our take on the Ethereum merge.

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Empirica is a Wrocław-based company that supports many local IT initiatives. Empirica offers solutions such as Cryptocurrency Algorithmic Trading Software implemented by major institutional investors in Poland, market makingwealth management software framework, crypto trading bots, and cryptocurrency software development for companies from capital and cryptocurrency markets.

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ICOs Vs IPOs

A brief guide to Litecoin

What is Litecoin and how does this differ from Bitcoin?

Since Bitcoin was established in 2009, many other blockchain assets have been released with modified versions of Bitcoin’s code, with varying levels of success. Litecoin is one such altered variant and was launched in 2011 with the essential aim of earning transactions faster. This is also one of the main differences versus Bitcoin. Litecoin is currently the seventh-largest cryptocurrency in terms of market capitalization.

The motivation behind its formation was to improve Bitcoin connection to the volume and speed of transactions. While practically speaking, Litecoin and Bitcoin work in precisely the exact same style, Litecoin differs from Bitcoin in aspects such as a quicker block generation rate and the use of a different type of algorithm called script. The block creation is four times as fast on Litecoin, which means faster transaction times, making Litecoin more appropriate for handling obligations. What’s more, Litecoin is significantly more efficient in terms of energy consumption in the mining process, and ordinary consumer-grade house computers may handle the mining.

As Litecoin retains the deflationary feature of Bitcoin by limiting the maximum amount of coins that will ever be generated (84 million), it’s often known as the ‘digital silver’ into Bitcoin’s ‘digital gold’.

Popularity, with the cost increasing fivefold in only three days into an intraday high of USD 48, as the early adopter crypto community started to look for alternatives to investing in Bitcoin. Favorable evaluation comparisons were printed with Litecoin before trading at approximately USD 3-4. The steep and surprising rally was followed by an equally steep.

Litecoin found new prominence when it became the biggest Blockchain advantage up to that point to implement a new technology that divides the number of their transaction data in the block and allows more transactions to be set on the same block. But Litecoin stole a march on Bitcoin as it proposed the implementation of this SegWit solution, and from March, it accumulated considerable support from the Litecoin community.

Because of this, Litecoin strongly outperformed Bitcoin involving when Bitcoin also progressed towards implementing the SegWit solution, the Litecoin rally stalled. Since Bitcoin continued to rally, Litecoin has lost about half of its value relative to Bitcoin at a month.

A much more directly related competitor in the kind of the recently created Bitcoin Cash. Both have features designed to make transactions quicker and easier and to allow these cryptocurrencies to act as payment mechanisms and achieve wide adoption.
There are several reasons in favor of the two crypto assets. Though Bitcoin Cash has the benefit of a larger block size, entire, Litecoin appears to be further advanced in implementing alternatives to improve transaction speed. Including testing the lightning network, an instantaneous and very affordable layer for processing trades, including microtransactions off the blockchain.

There’s also a valuation argument in favor of Litecoin, as the market capitalization of this newly created Bitcoin Cash is roughly twice that of Litecoin. At the same time, Litecoin is accepted as payment and used by many companies.

On the other hand, the name recognition of ‘Bitcoin’ and the long history of the first code may signify that, ultimately, more will embrace Bitcoin Cash.

Learn more about different types of cryptocurrencies.

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A brief guide to cryptocurrency exchanges

With a rapidly growing interest among technologist as well as trader towards cryptocurrencies, we have been writing a series of posts about them. In this post we will be covering cryptocurrency exchanges and point out their characteristics, and hopefully at the end of this post you may get an idea on which crypotocurrency exchange to do your trades.

Generally there are many doubts and question marks around how reliable cryptocurrency exchanges are. There has been a lot of rumors and news also around governments getting involved and closing down cryptocurrency exchanges, we heard that in South Korea  the governments is going to raid the cryptocurrency exchanges operating in the country and shut them down. If you are curious about that story, one of the officials from the government called that an “unrealistic move”. nevertheless in recent times we have heard numerous speculations about cryptocurrency world which never came to life.

The purpose of this post is to assess the most known and used cryptocurrency exchanges. We have chosen arguably the top rated exchanges, basing on fees applied, how safe the exchange is, if liquidity in the exchange is high or not, the possible pairs and currencies to trade with  USD, Euros or crypto with crypto and so on. The list we have gathered is narrowed with qualities indicated above.

Coinbase

Coinbase is one the most known and used exchange for Cryptocurrencies with up to 10 million users. Coinbase was founded in 2012 and is California based Crypto exchange for cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litcoin, Ripple and etc. After introducing GDAX, Coinbase also aimed more sophisticated traders with a more powerful tool. Coinbase is also available for mobile users. Fees charged are around 0.25%.

Read here more on our coinbase market making bot and coinbase trading bot.

Bitfinex

Bitfinex is a Hong Kong based cryptocurrency exchange, specialized for trading Bitcoin and Altcoins. About fees, Bitfinex does have very low fees of 0.2% and for those who instead place trades in the order book will pay only 0.1%. Bitfinex is also available for traders to trade using mobile app. Bitfinex offers a variety of order types. For automating the trades Bitfinex also has provided an API feature for third-party softwares to integrate.

Coinmama

Coinmama is a well-known, Israeli based Bitcoin exchanges which traders could purchase Bitcoin using creadit/debit cards. The fees in Coinmama are about 6%, relatively high among other exchanges. Though Coinmama does not require traders to provide or upload their know your customer (KYC) documents.

Kraken

Kraken known as one of the largest Bitcoin exchanges. Kraken’s users can trade Bitcoin using Canadian dollars, US dollars, British Pounds and Japanese yen. Kraken is in Euro volume and liquidity. Kraken was founded in 211 by Jesse Powel, Kraken is also known for low transaction fees ranging from 0% to 0.26% depending on the account tier and the type of the transaction(buy/sell).

Gemini

Gemini is a US based exchange mainly focused on Bitcoin, US dollars and Ethereum. Gemini was founded in 2015 by Winklevoss twins (same brothers who claimed Mark Zuckerberg stole the idea of Facebook from them). Gemini’s users can deposit Bitcoin, Ether and make bank and wire transfer free of charge. In regard to trading fee, Gemini set to charge 0.25% for sellers and buyers. Gemini is referred to as the safest cryptocurrency exchange out there.

More on cryptocurrency exchanges:

Exchange Estimated traffic users Fees Tokens traded
Coinbase 109M 10.1M 0.25% Bitcoin, Litecoin, Ethereum, Bitcoin Cash, Ethereum Classic
Bitterex 85M 5.6M 0.25% Bitcon, Ubiq, Litecoin, Blackcoin, Dash, Ethereum, Gambit, Gridcoin
Bitfinex 36.5M 2.9M 0.20% Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ripple, Litecoin, Bitcoin Cash, EOS, NEO, Iota, Ethereum Classic, Monero, Dash, Zcash, OmiseGO and more
Kraken 22.6M 2.9M 0 to 0.26% Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Gnosis, EOS, Dogecoin, Tether, Melon, Zcash, Augur tokens, Iconomi, Stellar, Ethereum classic, Ripple, Monero, Dash
Okex 3.5M 350K 0.20% to 0.25% CommerceBlock, Revain, Bitcoin, Chatcoin, Gifto, Zipper, Ethereum, Zencash and more
Gdax 46M 4.5M 0.25% Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Litecoin, Ethereum
CEX 10.8M 1.6m 3.9% Bitcoin, Ethereum, Bitcoin Cash, Litcoin
Gemini 3.4M 111K 0.25% Bitcoin, Ethereum
Coinmama 999K 33.4K 6% Bitcoin, Ethereum

About Empirica

We are trading software company focused on developing the potential that cryptocurrencies bring to financial markets. Empirica is offering solutions such as Algorithmic Trading System used by professional investors, tools for cryptocurrency liquidity, robo advisory software, crypto trading bots and trading software development services for companies from capital and cryptocurrency markets.